What Next After Facebook Stories?

In a move that surprised absolutely nobody, Facebook has finally completely rolled out their new Facebook Stories feature…at least here in the UK and Ireland.

At present the Facebook Stories feature, which is almost identical to Instagram Stories, which in turn is a carbon-copy rip-off of Snapchat Stories, is only available to personal account holders.

This means that, for now, the Stories feature is inaccessible and unavailable to Facebook business and brand pages. That could of course change in the coming months.

This entire episode, Facebook’s aggressive replication of the feature invented by Snapchat, leads me to consider one key question – why?

No-one can truly say or know why, unless they’re coming from Facebook HQ, but I think that it points us towards two trends that will continue to grow and develop…

Micro Content

Social media is filled with micro content in varying forms nowadays. A quick scroll through your Facebook newsfeed will most likely reveal countless 10, 20 and 30 second videos.

The same can be said of Instagram and Twitter, the birthplace of micro content as we know it today, where one piece of text, image or video is all people want.

Of course there are exceptions to the rule and certain channels and mediums (such as podcasting, long-form journalism and YouTube shows) thrive with longer forms of content but as a whole the trends seem to suggest that we love bite-sized chunks.

Snapchat discovered this and Facebook, via Instagram, has simply replicated the process indicating that they think this form of messaging and entertainment is here to stay or get bigger!

Storytelling

This leads us to my next point, storytelling.

Storytelling in marketing isn’t a new concept (far from it!) but in years gone by, even in the digital age, it was done at a much slower rate over the course of weeks and months.

That all changed with the introduction of tools like Twitter where people and businesses could provide quick updates and messages literally all day and night if they wished.

Snapchat Stories, and the new Instagram and Facebook replications, took this one massive step further by giving brands and businesses the ability to story tell quickly, easily and most importantly, visually.

Now consumers and fans can dip in and out of the “stories” of their favourite personalities, brands and businesses at will, whenever they want to. All of this is again made easier for consumers to do because everything is now micro (point one!) so they don’t feel like they have to commit so much time and attention to the content if they don’t want to.

This new level of access has also lead to countless new creative storytelling avenues whilst also opening up more casual and comfortable ways to communicate and engage and the entire episode hints at storytelling becoming even more powerful and important as we move even further into social and digital marketing!

--

If any of this has got the dusty old cogs in your brain turning about your own business or project you can get in touch with me here!

Don’t Build an App for Your Business! (Unless It’s Absolutely Necessary…)

Small businesses do not need their own smartphone or tablet apps.

This might seem strange, coming from a “digital marketing” person, but since the launch of the first iPhone in 2007, and the subsequent smartphone takeover of our culture, there has been a growing “app trend” amongst small businesses and it’s wasting their time and money.  

The worst thing about this trend is that the small businesses involved aren’t actually to blame. It’s the app building companies and developers who swoop in, promise the world and then make a swift exit upon completion and sign-off.

Whether they do this innocently and naively (unaware of the current digital marketplace) or do so knowing full well that the new app will provide little benefit isn’t for me to say. Both options reflect badly.  

The primary reason that it reflects badly is because the “build your own app” deal rarely represents the best use of time, money and other resources needed for the business involved.

Why is this?

The Crowded Marketplace

You’ve most likely already experienced it in some shape or form.

You visit a small local business (an SME in professional terms) and are either asked to download their new app or notice it via in-store or online marketing messages.

These apps usually encourage you to download with the promise of exclusive offers, more content or some other feature.

Unfortunately, very few of us ever actually care enough to download the app in question.

We might love the local business, they could be our favourite barber, café or restaurant, but our smartphones are already crammed with much bigger, more unique apps vying for our attention and phone memory/storage.

The app stores are packed with thousands of apps fighting for our downloads and gaining a critical mass of downloads (to make the project worthwhile) can be almost impossible. Especially if you’re not offering something unique or valuable.

If customers can book their stay using AirBnB, order takeaway via Just Eat, or learn more about your business on Facebook or even on your official website, then that’s most likely where they’re going to go right now. This means you’re always going to be fighting an uphill battle unless your app offers something truly unique via functionality.

Follow the Attention

So, what next?

Well, if that’s the negative the positive is that as business owners and managers you have countless options out there waiting to be properly exploited.

Whether you’re looking to attract customers online or offline the key is to follow the attention.

In a digital marketing context this means using the biggest channels currently available to us. Right now that generally means some combination of Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, YouTube, LinkedIN and Google Search but if you want to research this yourself do three things today:

Audit what digital apps/websites you personally use on a daily basis

Ask friends, family and colleagues what they use on a daily basis 

Check out Apple/Android’s Top Free Apps lists for a UK or global picture

After you’ve done this you can then make an informed decision on what channels to use for your business and move forward.

--

Apps are brilliant. From Headspace to YouTube and Spotify to Soundcloud we can do and enjoy so many things using our smartphones and tablets but unfortunately, small businesses will rarely be able to crack this market.

If you properly research what you, your friends and family use on a daily basis you’ll quickly notice that the majority of people only use 5-10 apps ever and muscling in on that market is a huge task.

Focus your efforts on moving with public attention and go from there.

If you’ve made the first leap but aren’t sure how to use social media channels and Google Search for your business get in touch here!

Marketing to the Masses and One on One

In amidst the usual Donald Trump news, never-ending Brexit talks and St Patrick’s Day celebrations last week you may or may not have noticed the results of the Dutch general elections come and go.

The elections aren’t, and would never be, a major concern for anyone in Northern Ireland or the rest of the UK but one story stuck out for me on a purely marketing basis…

The Jesse Klaver Method

Last week, despite the centre-right party VVD becoming the largest party in the Netherlands, one of the biggest stories was the rise of the GreenLeft party.

The GreenLeft, founded just 25 years ago, mostly by outsiders, pacifists and radicals, has now become the left’s biggest party in the country under the guidance of their 30 year-old leader Jesse Klaver.

Reading into the story revealed that one of the key reasons for this growth was Jesse Klaver’s use of digital tools and his focus on delivering key party messages first on a one-to-one basis and then to hundreds and thousands afterwards.

Klaver used Meetup.com, first starting in 2015, to make direct and constant contact with tiny groups of people that eventually built into a huge network of supporters and followers.

The entire campaign culminated and ended with a massive event in Amsterdam where 5000 people were present and another 5000 watched via Facebook Live!

Social Media is Personal

You might be reading thinking, “Why as a business or marketer should I care?”

The reason I think we should all care as marketers and businesses, and the reason the story stood out to me in the first place, is because digital marketing is about marketing to the masses AND one on one.

It’s about doing both and sometimes the second half of the equation seems to get forgotten.

With the rise of different social media channels and incredible advertising platforms the focus has become more and more about reaching as many people as possible all at once and while I agree with this I also think it’s important we remember how powerful the “one on one” side can be.

Replying to comments on Facebook, tweeting on Twitter and engaging with individual people on Instagram can slowly build up over time just as all those Meetups did for Jesse Klaver.

Thankfully, these types of actions perfectly compliment larger tactics like advertising campaigns and email marketing.

--

I’ve found that this approach works especially well when marketing specific events as there are always one or two inevitable queries or questions that go unanswered in broader marketing messages and campaigns.

What do you do to combine both tactics? Let me know.

Two Lessons to Learn from Waterstones Unbranding

Earlier this week it was discovered that Waterstones, the UK book giant, had recently opened three new stores in various locations across Britain.

Normally this would be a non-story but from the outside looking in, you’d never know these bookstores were owned and operated by Waterstones. In an unexpected move the retailer decided to “unbrand” and create new shops that looked and felt independent to the untrained eye.  

The only signifier of corporate involvement, in each shop, was a small, easily missed, sign and consumers didn’t like it.

The whole issue lead me to think about branding and marketing in general before coming to two simple conclusions…

Take Action

James Daunt, Waterstones CEO, originally comes from an independent bookstore background and has been a resounding success since taking the helm and his latest move can be vindicated to a certain degree.

Taking action and moving with the times is the surest way to remain relevant and present in an ever-changing market but clearly there is a right way and a wrong way to achieve this. Unfortunately for Waterstones, this time round, they chose the wrong option.

One local Northern Ireland example of noticing market changes and reacting, that thankfully happens to be positive, is Utility Bear. For those that don’t know Utility Bear is a luxury male and female underwear e-commerce brand.

From the outside looking in you might assume the business stemmed from somewhere as glamorous as London or New York but in reality the business grew from a normal menswear shop called Spences in Ballymena, County Antrim.

The team at Spences clearly noticed a shift in customer buying behaviour (a move towards online) and the need to relate to a younger audience.

Noticing market changes, wants and needs and taking action is a massive positive step but only if you apply it alongside the second conclusion of this piece…

Don’t Deceive Your Market

If you come to the conclusion that your business is positioned one way but that your target market wants something different it can be very easy to slowly get sucked into a world of deception.

Over the past two years I’ve worked with different clients operating within the food industry. Competitors were promoting an “organic” message but, due to small differences and legal requirements, my clients couldn’t.

It would be incredibly difficult for the general public to determine the difference and we probably could have gotten away with using the “organic” tag but we had to refuse the temptation and create different, alternative messages to market with.

This might seem like a negative but, in reality, limits and constraints usually lead to more creative thinking so the opportunities will always be out there.

--

It will be interesting to watch Waterstones next move. Let’s hope next time round it’s slightly more open and transparent.

Have you noticed changes and trends within your own sector? I’d love to hear about them!

Can a Business Use Memes for Marketing?

When you think about it, the Internet is a seriously strange place and since the birth and boom of social media we’ve seen an amplification of all that weirdness out there.

Take a minute and think about the most common things you see on a platform like Facebook. If you’re like most Facebook users you’ll probably see your fair share of cat videos, local town drama (via friends or family), content from businesses and brands and finally memes.

Hold on… What the hell is a “meme”?

What is a Meme?

According to the Oxford English Dictionary a meme is –

“An element of a culture or system of behaviour passed from one individual to another by imitation or other non-genetic means.”

Urban Dictionary define it as-

“in blogspeak, an idea that is spread from blog to blog”

Essentially it’s a small piece of content, usually an image or GIF, influenced by or referencing something in pop culture that then gains virality.

If you’re still not sure, take a look at the images below and chances are you’ve seen a few memes during your time Internet browsing over the last few years.

Can a Business Use Memes?

So, why the hell are we talking about memes in the first place?

Well, as social media marketing is about joining the conversation and gaining as much exposure for your business as possible, memes, in the right circumstances, represent a great marketing opportunity.

The opportunity is twofold:

• So many businesses out there struggle to constantly generate the fresh and creative ideas needed in a fast-moving social media focused world.
• Memes by their definition are (more) shareable pieces of content so if you time it right and use the right meme with the right audience you could increase your reach way beyond normal results.

Are Businesses Actually Doing This?

As with every tactic some audiences will be more responsive than others but plenty of businesses out there use memes to increase exposure and engagement on social media channels.

Cool FM is a great example here in Northern Ireland and just this month Nintendo used the “Roll Safe” meme for a funny piece of shareable content. If you’re not familiar, the Roll Safe meme, which gained popularity in January 2017, originally comes from a BBC3 comedy and features logically sound but absurd advice.

See an original example alongside the Nintendo version below.

So What Next?

This isn’t about thinking memes are crucial to digital marketing (or even viable for some businesses and audiences) it just about highlighting that sometimes ideas are right there in front of you in your newsfeeds.

Keep an eye out for memes from now on in your personal social newsfeeds, see if you can spot businesses using them and, if you’re brave enough, give it a go yourself!

A Quick Example of How Online Advertising Can Go Wrong...

One evening last week I was scrolling through my personal Instagram newsfeed, like any other night really, and something stuck out like a massive sore thumb.

As everyone knows online attention spans have plummeted over the last decade and grabbing anyone’s attention can be a seriously difficult job but Lovin Dublin caught my eye instantly. Unfortunately for them, it was for all the wrong reasons.

As I scrolled through my feed their Ulster Bank advertisement, and the comments that followed, stood out like a red herring and as you can see from the image below, the Lovin Dublin audience wasn’t happy. 

Know Your Audience

To give you some context Lovin Dublin, part of the larger Lovin Group, which also features in other cities, is a food, lifestyle and culture blog aimed at promoting all things Dublin primarily for locals to enjoy. The target audience is generally anyone from late teens through to early thirties and this is reflected in the channels they use: Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat etc.

Despite growing into one of Ireland’s larger media brands, and generally doing a great job under founder Niall Harbison, this time they got it wrong when they thought they were executing perfectly.

On the face of it young men and women, over a range of ages from teens to those in their thirties, seem like the perfect audience for a first home advertisement but the reality in a post-financial crisis world is very different. Especially in Ireland.

Due to ridiculous mismanagement, fraud and blatant criminal behaviour during the heady days of the Celtic Tiger today’s young Irish people are extremely weary, negative or downright disdainful of banks and other bailed out financial institutions. With all of that in mind the comments in the above picture really aren’t that surprising.

Think you know your audience or marketplace? Did a little deeper.

React in Real Time

When I stumbled across the Instagram advertisement in question it had already been a few hours since it was first posted and a few hundred comments had rolled in without reply from the brand.

They eventually deleted the post completely, which probably didn’t go down too well with Ulster Bank, but the damage was already done as far as those annoyed were concerned.

An alternative approach, requiring closer monitoring, could have been to reply to angry comments and show that Ulster Bank had learned lessons from the crash, that there were stricter regulations now in place and that the bank were their to help and educate rather than steal, plunder and ruin.

Learn and Move On

This isn’t necessarily a dig at the Lovin brand or Ulster Bank, because plenty of other banks globally were far more culpable, but more a focus, and a warning for myself and anyone reading this, that things can go wrong even when you think you’ve got it just right.

A quick glance at the Lovin Dublin Instagram account will reveal that things have moved on and the majority of their followers have also either moved on or never even seen the ad in the first place. However, those that did might not come back and too many mistakes can start the hollowing out process that eventually leads brands to crumble…

As always the best thing to do is to learn and move on.

That being said, I’ll be keeping an eye out for their next ad or sponsored post…

What is a #Hashtag?

The hashtag (this symbol ---> #) celebrates its 10th Internet anniversary this year but if you’re still struggling to get to grips with it never fear, read on…

What is a Hashtag?

The hashtag is simply a short text-based link preceded by the pound symbol (#) and it was first used in 2007 initially by Twitter developers to group together topics, content or conversations.

Since its initial inception the hashtag has taken on a life of its own and can now be seen on most major social media channels including Twitter, Instagram and Pinterest. You’ll also occasionally see hashtags on Facebook posts but they are less commonly used on the world’s biggest social platform. 

Why use Hashtags?

Put simply the correct use of hashtags can increase exposure and put your content in-front of people that would never otherwise come in contact with your brand, business or profile.

Not bad for a little symbol and a piece of text.

As a general rule of thumb social media channels, such as Twitter or Instagram, require users to follow your profile in order to see your tweets, text, image or video posts.

Hashtags allow you and users to bypass this.

When you post a piece of content using the hashtag #NorthernIreland people searching for anything #NorthernIreland related will get the chance to see your post even if they don’t follow your profile!

This is especially great when you’re just starting out, with zero or very few followers, or trying to build a following, as it puts your message and content in front of interested groups of people.

How to Use Hashtags?

For this section we’ll stick to Instagram and Twitter as they’re currently the biggest social media platforms when it comes to hashtag use.

To use hashtags you simply post your tweet (if you’re on Twitter) or image/video (if you’re on Instagram) and type to add hashtags within the text or caption sections of the post. Nothing more complicated than that!

It’s important to note that hashtags:

• Can’t include spaces (So you type #ManchesterUnited rather than #Manchester United)
• Can’t include punctuation
• Can’t include the @ symbol
• Can include numbers
• Can include upper and lower case letters (They don’t make a difference)

Those are literally the only limitations. After that your hashtag can be whatever you want it to be! So you can use #candles if you craft and sell candles or #Elvis if you want to discuss the King.

The possibilities are endless but the skill, when it comes to business use, is finding the right hashtags to increase your exposure and awareness…

Where to Use Hashtags? 

As previously stated you can use hashtags on Facebook, as the social media platform first introduced them in 2013, but in reality hashtags are biggest on Twitter, Instagram and Pinterest at the time of writing.

When considering which hashtags to use on Twitter you might want to look at the “Trends” section of the app which highlights popular, or widely used, hashtags specific to location.

When using hashtags on Instagram it’s well worth being aware that you can include up to 30 hashtags per post. This can give you the scope to tag everything including your product or service, industry, location and anything else related.

Which Hashtags Should I Use?

As said before hashtags can be anything and everything meaning each brand, business and industry could have completely different hashtags to the next.

To begin with it’s always best to keep things simple and simply hashtag whatever your content is about. So if you’re tweeting about surfing in Northern Ireland you might use #Surfing and #NorthCoast and so on.

When you want to discover more and begin researching which hashtags to use, take a look at competitors within your market to get some basic ideas. After that you might want to push the boat out further and experiment with popular hashtags that don’t necessarily directly match up with your business but could represent a great opportunity.

Should I Create My Own Hashtag?

People create their own hashtags all the time. It’s a daily occurrence worldwide and a quick look at Twitter or Instagram will reveal as much.  

Having said that, for businesses lacking the ever-present exposure of the world’s biggest brands (Apple, Coca Cola etc.) it may be better to focus on popular or regularly browsed hashtags rather than inventing new ones.

As ever it’s about experimenting with what works and what doesn’t. You could stumble across a hashtag your followers/customers love.

--

This is just a brief overview and the best way to learn is to start doing! So get out there and hashtag until you’re an expert! 

How to Create an Instagram Account

If you think Instagram could be perfect for your business but you’re not sure where to start follow the steps below and you’ll be ready to go in no time!

One: Download the app on a smartphone via your relevant app store.

Two: Click the “Sign Up” option to get started and then begin creating your new profile including username, password and profile photo.

Three: Include as much information as possible within the small Instagram biography. Ensure that it reads well and tells browsers exactly what your business is all about.

Four: Include a link to your website or business landing page. Instagram allows only one link per profile so make sure the link you include is the best available to your business.

Five: Search for and follow relevant Instagram accounts.

Six: Get posting, searching and engaging with our accounts. Social media is “social” by nature so you need to get connecting and networking with everyone else out there!

Ps. Remember to use hashtags!

How to Link Instagram and Facebook Accounts

At its best social media marketing can be fun, informative, engaging and/or thought provoking but at its worst it can be robotic, bland and even offensive.

With all of that in mind think carefully before deciding to link your Instagram and Facebook accounts.

The upside, of course, is that a certain level of automation can save you time and effort as a business owner or marketer but the downside is your Facebook content (or a percentage of it) will no longer be native to the platform.

In the short-term you could be saving time but long-term you might be turning people off and adversely impacting your social media marketing performance.

Now then, who wants to link Instagram and Facebook accounts?

--

First, you must be an admin on the Facebook business page you’d like to connect. If that’s sorted, open your Instagram app, click on the profile section and then click on the Settings cog in the top right-hand corner. 

Within the Settings section scroll down and click on Linked Accounts.

Within the Share Settings section click on Facebook, follow the on-page instructions and you’re good to go. 

Just keep in mind that Instagram and Facebook will initially try to link your personal Facebook page. To change this click on Facebook and choose the relevant page you manage. 

How to Use Facebook Live

Have you noticed? Facebook Live is everywhere right now!

Not only is everyone from major brands to tiny businesses using the feature but Facebook are also promoting it as much as possible and as I highlighted before Christmas it’s becoming a real game changer online.

If you want to join the fun simply follow the steps below!

--

First, it should be noted that Facebook Live is a mobile-first feature meaning that even though you can broadcast from a laptop or desktop, it’s primarily for smartphones and tablets.

With that in mind let’s get going. Open the Facebook app on your smartphone or tablet.

If you want to Live from your personal account you’ll see the Live icon in the top left-hand corner. This can be seen in the screenshot below. When you’re ready simply hit that button and… Go! 

If you want to go Live using your business or brand page then click on the respective page and you should see something similar to the screenshot below.

Hit “Publish” when you’re ready and a screen similar to the screenshot below should pop up. You’ll notice the “Live Video” button near the bottom of the screen.

Simply hit that “Live Video” button when you’re ready and in 3, 2, 1… Your business is Live! 

Have fun!